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Uploaded on:
2009-02-14 01:47:32.0
Type:
Digital Asset
File Size:
226.33 KB
Dimensions:
1000 x 763 pixels
3695 views 4 downloads
P number: P001738
Old photograph number: B00388
Caption: Pettycur shore, Kinghorn, Fifeshire. Columnar basalt lava, the columns dying out above.
Description: Pettycur shore, Kinghorn, Fifeshire. Columnar basalt lava, the columns dying out above. The central portion of a lava flow is more regularly jointed than the top or bottom because it cools more slowly and at a more constant rate. As heat is lost mainly from the top and bottom of the flow, the principal joints form at right-angles to the top of the flow. The photo shows vertically-jointed polygons of basalt forming the centre of a flow. The rubbly top of the flow is seen at the top of the cliff, left. Lava flow forms part of Kinghorn Volcanic Formation (Strathclyde Group). Village of Pettycur in background.
Date taken: Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 GMT 1895
Photographer: Lunn, R.
Copyright statement: Crown
Acknowledgment: This image was digitized with grant-in-aid from SCRAN the Scottish Cultural Resources Access Network
X longitude/easting: 327500
Y latitude/northing: 686500
Coordinate reference system, ESPG code: 27700 (OSGB 1936 / British National Grid)
Orientation: Landscape
Size: 226.33 KB; 1000 x 763 pixels; 85 x 65 mm (print at 300 DPI); 265 x 202 mm (screen at 96 DPI);
Average Rating: Not yet rated
Categories: Unsorted Images, Geoscience subjects/ Structural features/ Jointing, in igneous rocks, Geoscience subjects/ Igneous features/ Lava flows  

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