P number: | P001738 |
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Old photograph number: | B00388 |
Caption: | Pettycur shore, Kinghorn, Fifeshire. Columnar basalt lava, the columns dying out above. |
Description: | Pettycur shore, Kinghorn, Fifeshire. Columnar basalt lava, the columns dying out above. The central portion of a lava flow is more regularly jointed than the top or bottom because it cools more slowly and at a more constant rate. As heat is lost mainly from the top and bottom of the flow, the principal joints form at right-angles to the top of the flow. The photo shows vertically-jointed polygons of basalt forming the centre of a flow. The rubbly top of the flow is seen at the top of the cliff, left. Lava flow forms part of Kinghorn Volcanic Formation (Strathclyde Group). Village of Pettycur in background. |
Date taken: | Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 GMT 1895 |
Photographer: | Lunn, R. |
Copyright statement: | Crown |
Acknowledgment: | This image was digitized with grant-in-aid from SCRAN the Scottish Cultural Resources Access Network |
X longitude/easting: | 327500 |
Y latitude/northing: | 686500 |
Coordinate reference system, ESPG code: | 27700 (OSGB 1936 / British National Grid) |
Orientation: | Landscape |
Size: | 226.33 KB; 1000 x 763 pixels; 85 x 65 mm (print at 300 DPI); 265 x 202 mm (screen at 96 DPI); |
Average Rating: | Not yet rated |
Categories: | Unsorted Images, Geoscience subjects/ Structural features/ Jointing, in igneous rocks, Geoscience subjects/ Igneous features/ Lava flows |
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